How to Prepare LB Broth (Luria-Bertani Medium)

Standard bacterial growth medium for E. coli and other gram-negative bacteria

Components

ChemicalConcentration
Tryptone10 g/L
Yeast extract5 g/L
NaCl10 g/L

Preparation Strategy

Method: direct_dissolution

Reason: All components are >1g, suitable for direct dissolution

Preparation Table

ComponentConc.AmountUnit
Tryptone10 g/L10.0g
Yeast extract5 g/L5.0g
NaCl10 g/L10.0g

Procedure

  1. 1Step 1: Add 800 mL distilled water to a 1L beaker or flask
  2. 2Step 2: Add 10.0 g tryptone and mix until dissolved
  3. 3Step 3: Add 5.0 g yeast extract and mix until dissolved
  4. 4Step 4: Add 10.0 g NaCl and mix until dissolved
  5. 5Step 5: Adjust final volume to 1000 mL with distilled water
  6. 6Step 6: Mix thoroughly to ensure complete dissolution
  7. 7Step 7: Transfer to appropriate containers for sterilization

Sterilization

Autoclave at 121°C, 15 psi for 20 minutes. Allow to cool before use. For agar plates, add 15 g/L agar before autoclaving.

Safety

Level 1 safety: Standard laboratory gloves, lab coat, and safety glasses. No special ventilation required.

Storage

Store sterile medium at room temperature for up to 1 month or at 4°C for several months. Check for contamination before use. Prepared plates can be stored inverted at 4°C for 2-3 months.

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